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Kaposis Sarcoma

When to seek medical advice

Source: NHS

In this topic (6)

You should see your GP if you have any worrying symptoms you think could be caused by Kaposi's sarcoma.If you have HIV, you can also contact your local HIV clinic if you have any concerns.

Your doctor will ask about your symptoms and examine your skin to look for the characteristic discoloured patches. If they suspect Kaposi's sarcoma, they will refer you for further tests to confirm the diagnosis.

These tests may include:

  • an HIV test a blood test to confirm whether or not you have HIV (if you haven't already been diagnosed with the condition)
  • a skin biopsy where a small sample of cells is removed from an affected area of skin andchecked for Kaposi's sarcoma cells
  • an endoscopy where a thin, flexible tube called an endoscope is passed down your throat to see if your lungs or digestive system are affected
  • a computerised tomography (CT)scan to see if your lymph nodes or other parts of your body are affected

Articles for Kaposis Sarcoma

Introduction

Kaposi's sarcoma is a rare type of cancer that can affect the skin and internal organs. It's mainly seen in people with a poorly controlled or severe HIV and AIDS infection.

Outlook

With proper treatment, Kaposi's sarcoma can usually be controlled for many years. Deaths from the condition are uncommon in the UK. The discoloured patches of skin will often shrink and fade with trea

Signs and symptoms

The most common initial symptom is the appearance of small, painless, flat and discoloured patches on the skin or inside the mouth. They're usually red or purple and look similar to bruises. Over time

Types of Kaposi's sarcoma and their treatment

There are four main types of Kaposi's sarcoma. These types affect different groups of people and are treated in different ways. HIV-related Kaposi's sarcoma Although it's not as common as it used to b

What causes Kaposi's sarcoma?

Kaposi's sarcoma is caused by a virus called the human herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8), also known as the Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV). This virus is thought to bespread during sex, through sa

When to seek medical advice

You should see your GP if you have any worrying symptoms you think could be caused by Kaposi's sarcoma.If you have HIV, you can also contact your local HIV clinic if you have any concerns. Your doctor