Spondylolisthesis
What causes spondylolisthesis?
There are five main types ofspondylolisthesis, each with adifferent cause.Spondylolisthesis can be caused by:
- a birth defect in part of the vertebra this can cause it to slip forward (dysplastic spondylolisthesis)
- repetitive trauma to the spine this results in a defect developing in the vertebra, which can cause it to slip;this is known as isthmic spondylolisthesis and is more common in athletes such as gymnasts and weightlifters
- the joints of the vertebrae becoming worn and arthritic this is known asdegenerativespondylolisthesis and is more common in older people
- a sudden injury or trauma to the spine such as a fracture, which can result in the vertebra slipping forward (traumatic spondylolisthesis)
- a bone abnormality this could be caused by a tumour, for example(pathologicspondylolisthesis)
Medically Reviewed by a doctor on 21 Dec 2018
Introduction
Read about spondylolisthesis, where a bone in the spine (vertebra) slips out of position, either forwards or backwards.
Symptoms ofspondylolisthesis
Many peoplemay not realise they have spondylolisthesis because it doesn't always cause symptoms. Symptoms can include: lower back pain which is usually worse during activity and when standing, and
What causes spondylolisthesis?
There are five main types ofspondylolisthesis, each with adifferent cause.Spondylolisthesis can be caused by: a birth defect in part of the vertebra this can cause it to slip forward (dysplastic s
When to see your GP
You should see your GP if: you have persistent back pain or stiffness you have persistent pain in your thighs or buttocks your back curves outwards excessively Your GP may examine your back, alt
Treatingspondylolisthesis
The way spondylolisthesis is treated will depend on your symptoms and howsevere they are.In most cases non-surgical treatments will be recommended first. Non-surgical treatments Initial treatments f
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