Symptoms of otitis externa

Otitis externa can cause a number of different symptoms affecting the ear and the surrounding area.

Symptoms can include:

  • ear pain
  • Pruritus and irritation in and around your ear canal
  • redness and swelling of your outer ear and ear canal
  • a feeling of pressure and fullness inside your ear
  • scaly skin in and around your ear canal, which may peel off
  • discharge from your ear, which can be either thin and watery or thick and pus-like
  • tenderness when you move your ear or jaw
  • swollen and sore glands in your throat
  • some hearing loss

Otitis externa sometimesoccurs ifa hair follicle inside the ear becomes infected by bacteria and develops into a spot (pimple) or boil .

If this happens, you may be able to see thepimple or boil in a mirror. However, don't attempt to squeezeany pimples or boils in your ear, asthis could lead to the infection spreading elsewhere.

Long-term symptoms

In some cases,the symptoms of otitis externa can persist for several months, or sometimes years. This is known as chronic otitis externa.

Symptomsofchronic otitis externa can include:

  • a constant itch in and around your ear canal
  • discomfort and pain in your earthat becomes worse when you move it this is usually much milder than inshort-term otitis externa
  • a thin, watery discharge from your ear
  • a lack of earwax
  • a build-up of thick, dry skin in your ear canal, known as stenosis, which can narrow your ear canal and affect your hearing
Discharge
Discharge is when a liquid such as pus oozes from a part of your body.
Swelling
Inflammation is the body's response to infection, irritation or injury, which causes redness, swelling, pain and sometimes a feeling of heat in the affected area.
Content supplied by the NHS Website

Medically Reviewed by a doctor on 5 Jan 2017