How pyoderma gangrenosum is treated

Pyoderma gangrenosum is treatable, but may take some time to heal. Theres no clear evidence to suggest what the best treatment is, but the main treatments are outlined below.

Care of the wound

Dressings may need to be applied regularly to soak up any discharge and help retain the creams applied to the wound.Any severely damagedtissue should be gently removed bya doctor or nurse.

Creams, ointmentsor injections

Strong steroid creamsor ointments are applied on and around ulcers daily or on alternate days. They often help the ulcers heal quickly, particularly if they are small and diagnosed early.

Alternatively, the steroid medication triamcinolone may be injected into the edge of the ulcer. In more severe cases, steroid medication may be injected into a vein (intravenously).

Tacrolimus ointmenthas also proved useful in treating pyoderma gangrenosum ulcers.

Steroid tablets

Most people with pyoderma gangrenosum willneed to take steroid tablets such asprednisolone, either on their own or with antibiotics such as dapsone or minocycline. These reduceinflammation and help the ulcers to heal.

However, the long-term use of steroids is associated with serious side effects such as bone thinning ( osteoporosis ), so they need to be used with caution.

However,immunosuppressants can have unpleasant side effects and will need to be given and monitored by a specialist. They're not currently licensed for the treatment of pyoderma gangrenosum.

Content supplied by the NHS Website

Medically Reviewed by a doctor on 21 Dec 2018