5538 articles for *
Introduction Threadworms
ThreadwormsThreadworms, also known as pinworms,are tiny parasitic worms thatinfect thelarge intestine of humans. Threadwormsare a common type ofworminfection in the UK, particularly in children under the age of10.The wormsare white and look like small pieces of thread. You may notice them around your child'sbottom or intheir poo. They don't always cause
Safety advice when using emollients Emollients
Emollientsif you are using paraffin-based emollients, keep away from fire, flames and cigarettes dressings and clothing soaked with the ointment can be easily ignited if you keep your emollients in a pot or tub, use a clean spoon or spatula to remove the product this reduces the risk ofinfections from contaminated pots take care when using emollients
Introduction Encephalitis
EncephalitisEncephalitis is a rare but serious condition in which the brain becomes inflamed (swollen). It can be life-threatening and requires urgent treatment in hospital. Anyonecan be affected, but the very young and very old are most at risk. This page covers: Symptoms Causes Treatments Recovery and complications Prevention Symptoms
Causes of epidermolysis bullosa Epidermolysis bullosa (EB)
Epidermolysis bullosa (EB)Epidermolysis bullosa (EB) is caused by an inherited genetic mutation that makes skin more fragile. A genetic mutation occurs wheninstructions carried in certain genes become 'scrambled'. This results in some of the body's processes not working in the normal way. How EB is inherited All genes in your body come in pairs. You receive one half
Causes of a nosebleed Nosebleed
NosebleedNosebleeds can be caused by a number of different things. It's not always possible to identify the exact reason why one occurs. Nosebleeds can start just inside your nostrils (anterior) orat the back ofyour nose (posterior). These different types of nosebleeds tend to have different causes. Anterior nosebleeds The vast majority ofnosebleeds
Treating erectile dysfunction Impotence
ImpotenceIf you have erectile dysfunction (ED), treatment will depend on what's causing it. The various treatments for erectile dysfunction are outlined below. You can also read a summary of the pros and cons of the treatments for erectile dysfunction , allowing you to compare your treatment options. Treating underlying conditions If yourerectile
Whatcauses retinoblastoma? Retinoblastoma (eye cancer in children)
Retinoblastoma (eye cancer in children)Retinoblastoma is cancer of the retina. The retina is the light-sensitive lining at the back of the eye.During the early stages of a baby's development, retinal eye cells grow very quickly and then stop growing. However, in rare cases, one or more cells continue to grow and form a cancer called retinoblastoma.In about 4 out of 10 (40%) of cases,
Diagnosingretinoblastoma Retinoblastoma (eye cancer in children)
Retinoblastoma (eye cancer in children)Your GP will carry out a'red reflex test' in a darkened roomusing an ophthalmoscope (a magnifyinginstrument witha light at one end).When a light is shone into your child's eyes, your GP will see a red reflectionif the retina is normal. If the reflection is white,it may be a sign of an eye condition such as cataracts, retinal detachmentor
Treatingretinoblastoma Retinoblastoma (eye cancer in children)
Retinoblastoma (eye cancer in children)Your child will be treated by a specialist retinoblastoma team at either the Royal London Hospital or Birmingham Children's Hospital.However, if your child needschemotherapy, it will usually be carried out at a local children's cancer centre and overseen by the retinoblastoma team at one of the two specialist hospitals.The recommendedtreatment for
Treating Ewing sarcoma Sarcoma, Ewing
Sarcoma, EwingLike all types of cancer, the earlier Ewing sarcoma is diagnosed, the easier it is to treat. Ewing sarcoma is usually treated with a combination of chemotherapy ,surgery and radiotherapy. Chemotherapy may be used before surgery to shrink the tumour and make it easier to remove. Ewing sarcoma also responds well to radiotherapy . It can be used