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Recovery Coronary heart disease
Coronary heart diseaseAfter having heart surgery or problems like a heart attack, it is possible to resume a normal life. Cardiac rehabilitation programme If you have heart surgery, a member of the cardiac rehabilitation team may visit you in hospital to give you information about your condition and the procedure you are having. This care will usually continue after
Prevention Coronary heart disease
Coronary heart diseaseThere are several ways you can help reduce your risk of developing coronary heart disease (CHD), such as lowering your blood pressure and cholesterol levels. There are a number of ways you can do this, which are discussed below. Eat a healthy, balanced diet A low-fat, high-fibre diet is recommended, which should include plenty of fresh fruit and
Symptoms Conjunctivitis
ConjunctivitisThe symptoms of conjunctivitis will depend on what's causing the condition. However,the two main symptoms are usually: eye redness as a result of the inflammation and widening of the tiny blood vessels in the conjunctiva (the thin layer of cells covering the front of the eyes) a discharge the conjunctiva contains thousands of cells that
Causes Conjunctivitis
ConjunctivitisConjunctivitis is a condition that occurs when the conjunctiva (a thin layer of cells covering the front of your eyes) becomes inflamed. The three most common causes of this inflammation are: infection (infective conjunctivitis) an allergic reaction (allergic conjunctivitis) something irritating the conjunctiva, such as a loose eyelash
Introduction Constipation
ConstipationConstipation is a common condition that affects people of all ages. It can mean that you're not passing stools regularly or you're unable to completely empty your bowel. Constipation can also cause your stools to be hard and lumpy, as well asunusually large or small. The severity of constipation varies from person to person. Many people only
Introduction Vegetative state
Vegetative stateA disorder of consciousness, or impaired consciousness, is a state where consciousness has been affected by damage to the brain. Consciousness requires both wakefulness and awareness. Wakefulness is the ability to open your eyes and have basic reflexes such as coughing, swallowing and sucking. Awareness is associated with more complex thought
Introduction Topical corticosteroids
Topical corticosteroidsTopical corticosteroids (steroids) are medications applied directly to the skin to reduce inflammation and irritation. Topicalcorticosteroids are available in several different forms, including: creams lotions gels mousses ointments They're available in four different potencies (strengths), known as mild, moderate, potent, and very
Medicines that interact with corticosteroids Steroid medication
Steroid medicationCorticosteroids can interact with other medicines, and the effects of either medicine can be altered as a result. There is less chance of this happening with steroid injections or sprays, although it can occasionally happen if they're used at high doses and for a long time. Some of the more common interactions are listed below, butthis is not a
Prevention Congenital heart disease
Congenital heart diseaseAs so little is known aboutthe causes of congenital heart disease, there's no guaranteed way ofavoiding having a baby with the condition. However, if you're pregnant, the following advice can help reduce the risk: Ensure you are vaccinated against rubella and flu . Avoid drinking alcohol or taking drugs . Take 400 micrograms of folic acid
When cornea transplants are needed Cornea transplant
Cornea transplantCornea transplants are usually performed to correct problems with youreyesight caused by certain medical conditions.Theyare also sometimes used to relieve pain in a damaged or diseased eye,or to treat emergencies such as severe infection or damage.Some of the most common reasons for requiring a cornea transplant are described