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Cautions and interactions with statins Statins
StatinsStatins shouldn't be taken if you have severe liver disease or blood tests suggest that your liver may not be working properly. This is because statins can affect your liver, and this is more likely to cause serious problems if you already have a severely damaged liver. Before you start taking statins, your doctor should carry out a Blood tests
Choriocarcinoma Persistent trophoblastic disease
Persistent trophoblastic diseaseChoriocarcinoma is a very rare type of cancer that occurs in around1 in 50,000 pregnancies. It affects less than 20 women each year in the UK. Choriocarcinoma can develop if the cells left behind after a pregnancy become cancerous. This can happen after any pregnancy, but it is more likelyafter molar pregnancies. It can occur several months, or
What is cancer? Persistent trophoblastic disease
Persistent trophoblastic diseaseThe body is made up of millions of different types of cells. Cancer occurs when cells multiply in an abnormal way. When cancer affects organs and solid tissues, it causes a growth (tumour) to form. Cancer can occur in any part of the body where the cells multiply abnormally. .
Results of chorionic villus sampling CVS
CVSAfter chorionic villus sampling (CVS) has been carried out, the sample of cells will be sent to a laboratory to be tested. The number of chromosomes (bundles of genes)in the cells can be counted, and the structure of the chromosomes can be checked for any abnormalities. If CVS is being carried out to test for a specific genetic disorder, the
Why circumcision is carried out in men Circumcision in men
Circumcision in menCircumcision may be carried out for: medical reasons in men,circumcision is most commonly carried out when the foreskin is tight and won't pull back(retract), which is known as phimosis ; however, alternative treatments, such as topical steroids , are sometimes preferred religious and cultural reasons circumcision isa common practice in the
Introduction Cirrhosis
CirrhosisCirrhosis is scarring of the liver caused by continuous long-term liver damage. Scar tissue replaceshealthy tissue in the liver and prevents the liver working properly. The damage caused by cirrhosis can't be reversed and can eventually become so extensive that your liver stops functioning. This is called liver failure. Cirrhosis can be fatal
Patient story: "I was told I was eventually going to lose my kidneys." Chronic kidney disease
Chronic kidney diseasePeter Wilkinson has had a varied life. He started as an apprentice in the Royal Navy and later took a series of jobs in agriculture and the building trade. Partly because of problems with his physical health, he decided on a change in career and qualified as a teacher.A couple of years later he began to notice he was becoming very tired. He had
Causes of chronic lymphocytic leukaemia Leukaemia, chronic lymphocytic
Leukaemia, chronic lymphocyticIt's not known what causes most cases of leukaemia. However, there are many risk factors that are known to increase your chances of getting chronic lymphocytic leukaemia. Risk factors for chronic lymphocytic leukaemia include: having a family history of the condition being of European, American or Australian origin having certain medical
When to seek medical advice Chilblains
ChilblainsMost people don't need to seek medical advice if they have chilblains as they usually heal within a few weeks and don't cause any permanent problems. However, see your GP or chiropodist for advice if you have: severe or recurringchilblains chilblains that don't improve within a few weeks You should also seek medical advice if you think your skin
Causes of cytomegalovirus (CMV) Cytomegalovirus
CytomegalovirusInfection with cytomegalovirus (CMV) is mainly caused by close physical contact. CMV is a common virusthat is related tothe viruses that cause Herpes zoster virus and glandular fever . HowCMV is spread CMV is primarily spread through bodily fluids, including: saliva semen blood urine vaginal fluids breast milk You can become